It is flooded with emotions and motivations that impact our actions even though we can’t access it. The id is the demanding personality who seeks pleasures such as hunger, thirst, sex, etc. It is below the surface in Freud’s image, this means we can’t really access it. It is constantly looking out for you and guides you to do the right thing. According to Freud, the superego represents internalized ideals and provides standards for judgment. As you can see part of the superego sits at the surface level, meaning we have access to part of it. The superego sits right next to the ego in Freud’s iceberg example. The superego forms as we get to know the world around us and what are the rules, sort of like a moral compass. Superego is the one who strives for perfection and has moral control. It is outside of our awareness but it is still accessible.
But, that’s not always the case as you will see. This is the part that is seen by others, so we can say it makes the final decision. It is the logical part and makes sure our decision makes sense. The ego is like the big brother or sister making sure the other two are making the right decisions. The ego is referred to as the rational part of our personality. We have access to this part of our brain. The part of our brain that we can access. But, it also has a part on the surface that we can see. If you look at an iceberg, most of its mass is below the surface where you can’t really see it. We always end up listening to one more than the others.įreud illustrates this concept really well by giving a metaphor of an iceberg. These 3 personalities are very different from each other and are always fighting to win your attention. To explain this a little bit easier, let’s pretend you have 3 little people inside of you. If you are like me and you search for answers to why you are the way you are and why others are the way they are, then you are going to find some interesting points in this blog post.Īccording to Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, our mind is divided into three parts: the id, superego, and the ego.
ID EGO SUPEREGO ICEBERG FULL
Ego! What exactly is the ego? I am sure you’ve heard the phrase “you have such a big ego” And that in general means someone who is full of themselves but there is a deeper meaning to the word “ ego” as you will see.
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